17 Ocak 2010 Pazar

SG3525 PWM ile DC motor kontrol




Bu Kontrol devresi DC motorları kontrol edebilmek için idealdir. Bu devre  Başka uygulamalarda da kullanılabilir  Örneğin Küçük ısıtıcılar ve aydınlatma gibi . Böyle bir devrenin en  büyük avantajı hemen hemen hiçbir güç kaybı olmamış  olmasıdır. Bu devre aşırı yük ve kısa devre karşı korur. PWM aralığı 0 dan %100 e, ayarlanabilir. PWM frekans 100Hz-5kHz  çalışma voltajı 8 V ~ 35V arasında ayarlanabilir. Minimum  akım tüketimi yaklaşık 35mA . Maksimum akım tüketimi yaklaşık 6.5A dir .Tam yükte % 90 verimle çalışabilir. Bu fonksiyonları 3 adet trim pot la  yerine getirir.VR1 Minimum çıkış voltajını ayarlamada VR3 Maksimum çıkış voltajını ayarlamada VR2  de çıkış frekansını ayarlamada kullanılıyor.




Malzeme Listesi

U1   = SG 3525
C1    = 0.01
C2    = 10uF
C3    = 0.01
C4    = 0.01
C5    = 100uF
C6    = 10uF
C7    = 0.01
VR1 = 10 K
VR2 = 10 K
VR3 = 10 K
D1    = 1N4148
D2    = 1N4148
D3    = 1N4004
D4  = 6A2
Q1  = IRL520N
Q2  = 2N3904
R1  = 2.2 K
R2  = 10 K
R3  = 220 K
R4  = 2.2 K
R5  = 220 Ohm
R6  = 220 Ohm
R7  = 0.22 5 W
R8  = 0.22 5 W
R9  = 0.22 5 W
R10 = 100 K





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İzleyiciler

LED DİRENÇ HESAPLAMA

All LEDs require current limiting, without a current limiting mechanism the LED will usually burn out in under a second. Adding a simple resistor is the easiest way to limit the current. Use the calculator below to find out the value of resistor you require.

For example if you are wanting to power one of our_blank">red LEDs in an automotive application you would see that the typical forward voltage is 2.0 Volts and the maximum continuous forward current is 30mA. Therefore you would enter 14.5, 2.0 and 30 into the Single LED calculation box. After calculating you get 470ohm 1 watt as the result. Here is a that allows you to enter a resistor value and generate the corresponding color code.

Note: For automotive applications use the actual system voltage, not 12 Volts. Most 12 Volt system actually operate at around 14.5 Volts.

Supply Voltage
VOLTS
Voltage Drop Across LED
VOLTS
Desired LED Current
MILLIAMPS



Calculated Limiting Resistor
OHMS
Nearest higher rated 10% resistor

Calculated Resistor Wattage
WATTS
Safe pick is a resistor with
power rating of (common values are .25W, .5W, and 1W)
WATTS

LEDs in series

Several leds in series with one resistor
Supply Voltage
VOLTS
Voltage Drop Across LED
VOLTS
Desired LED Current
MILLIAMPS
How many LEDs connected




Calculated Limiting Resistor
OHMS
Nearest higher rated 10% resistor

Calculated Resistor Wattage
WATTS
Safe pick is a resistor with
power rating of (common values are .25W, .5W, and 1W)
WATTS
LM317 UYGULAMA DEVRELERİ HESAPLAMASI

 




Çıkış Voltajı
R1 resistor

R2 resistor

R1 resistor
R2 resistor

Çıkış Voltajı


Lm317 uygulama devreleri ve detayli bilgiye Buradan ulasabilirsiniz

LM555 - ASTABLE OSCILLATOR CALCULATOR

LM555 - ASTABLE OSCILLATOR CALCULATOR
Value Of R1 Ohms Value Of R2 Ohms
Value Of C1 Microfarads
Output Time HIGH SECONDS Output Time LOW SECONDS Output Period HIGH + LOW SECONDS Output Frequency HERTZ Output Duty Cycle PERCENT
Resistor values are in Ohms (1K = 1000) - Capacitor values are in Microfarads (1uF = 1)

NOTE: The leakage currents of electrolytic capacitors will affect the actual output results of the timers. To compensate for leakage it is often better to use a higher value capacitor and lower value resistances in the timer circuits.

LM555 Astable Oscillator Circuit Diagram


LM555 - ASTABLE CAPACITOR CALCULATOR

The next calculator can find the capacitance needed for a particular output frequency if the values of R1 and R2 are known.

Value Of R1 Ohms Value Of R2 Ohms
Frequency Desired Hertz
Capacitance uF
s

VOLT AMPER OHM ve WATT HESAPLAMA

Current:
kA (kiloamps) A (amps) mA (milliamps) µA (microamps)
Voltage:
kV (kilovolts) V (volts) mV (millivolts) µV (microvolts)